As a cultural observer, preacher, and one concerned about
the church, I’ve been thinking much about preaching. If people are to build
their lives upon something that does not lead to skepticism, despair, and
disastrous choices, they must have truth. By truth we mean that which is true
for all people in all places at all times. By truth we mean the truth about our
experience, ultimate questions, and the nature of reality: in short, the truth
about everything. That is what expository preaching does: it grounds the
preacher’s message in the truth.
Think philosophically for just a moment. The origin of the
universe cannot be explained in a way that is philosophically consistent apart
from the biblical worldview. Attempts to explain our origin apart from the
creative act of God breakdown in that one cannot make a claim that is
inconsistent with his worldview. Those with non-biblical worldviews wind up
with these inconsistencies at many levels.
For example, the atheist cannot say there is no God and be
consistent with his own worldview. For him, knowledge is the result of
observation. The problem is that he cannot investigate the entire universe to
determine there is no God.
Moreover, he must explain the existence of the universe in
accordance with natural law. That law says that something cannot come from
nothing and yet that is exactly what he proposes in various hypotheses
concerning the origin of the universe.
The Christian, on the other hand, affirms that revelation is
also a source of knowledge. God’s existence is not inconsistent on a Christian
worldview. We know He exists because He has revealed Himself to us.
Further, it makes sense to say that God created the universe
and natural law for He exists outside of nature. Natural law remains intact as
the universe did not pop into existence out of nothing. God created it out of
nothing which is to say something quite different.
If then, God exists, He is the truth about everything
including our origin, our problem, the solution to our problem, and the goal of
history. If we are to know Him, that is, the truth, then He must reveal Himself
to us. He has done so in His word. Hence, expository preaching grounds one’s
message in the truth and reality of God.
Expository preaching grounds the preacher’s message in the
truth in another way as well. Preachers, like everyone, are prone to inject
their own opinion into what they say. The problem is that the preacher’s
opinion is not authoritative (it is not ultimate truth). Expository preaching
is the surest way for the preacher to avoid substituting his opinion for the
truth. That is not to say that a preacher cannot take a text and say something
completely different than what the text says. That happens too often. However,
if one relentlessly adheres to the text of Scripture, his words will find their
ground in God’s revelation, he will be speaking as one with authority, and he
will be automatically relevant. He will be a mouthpiece for God and not just
another pundit with an interesting (or worthless) outlook on something. He will
be faithful to God and light to his people.
Christ must be exalted and sinners must be saved. We cannot
overuse Richard Baxter’s comment, “I preached as never sure to preach again,
and, as a dying man to dying men.” We must have truth. And, that is why we must
have expository preaching in our churches today.
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